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Sweetness and texture perception in mixed pectin gels with 30% sugar and a designed rheology
RISE, SP – Sveriges Tekniska Forskningsinstitut, SP Sveriges tekniska forskningsinstitut, SIK – Institutet för livsmedel och bioteknik.
RISE, SP – Sveriges Tekniska Forskningsinstitut, SP Sveriges tekniska forskningsinstitut, SIK – Institutet för livsmedel och bioteknik.
2009 (English)In: Lebensmittel-Wissenschaft + Technologie, ISSN 0023-6438, E-ISSN 1096-1127, Vol. 42, no 3, p. 788-795Article in journal (Refereed)
Abstract [en]

Pure low-methoxyl (LM) pectin and mixtures of LM and high-methoxyl (HM) pectin in different ratios were used to produce gels with control over the rheological parameter storage modulus (G?). The gels either had similar pectin concentrations and different G? values, or different pectin concentrations and similar G? values. All gels were prepared with 30 g/100 g sugar, in the presence of 0.1 g/100 g CaCl2, at pH 3.5; these are conditions that favour gel formation of both LM and HM pectin. The gels were compared for their sensory characteristics; specifically sweetness, sourness, thickness, and glueyness. Sweetness was found to increase with increasing storage modulus (G?) in pectin gels of similar pectin concentration, but different G? values. Gels with higher proportions of LM pectin were perceived as sweeter than those with low LM pectin ratios. These gels also had increasing loss modulus (G?), and increasing differences between G? and G?, which indicates that diffusion has a bearing on the perception of sweetness in pectin gels. Thickness and glueyness were mostly determined by total pectin concentration. Thickness also increased with increasing LM pectin concentration while glueyness increased with increasing HM pectin concentration. © 2008 Swiss Society of Food Science and Technology.

Place, publisher, year, edition, pages
2009. Vol. 42, no 3, p. 788-795
Keywords [en]
Food Engineering
Keywords [sv]
Livsmedelsteknik
National Category
Food Science
Identifiers
URN: urn:nbn:se:ri:diva-9245DOI: 10.1016/j.lwt.2008.08.014OAI: oai:DiVA.org:ri-9245DiVA, id: diva2:967119
Available from: 2016-09-08 Created: 2016-09-08 Last updated: 2025-09-23Bibliographically approved

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