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Designerly contributions to energy sufficiency - a narrative review and possibility exploration
Chalmers University of Technology, Gothenburg, Vastra Gotaland, Sweden.
RISE Research Institutes of Sweden, Digital Systems, Prototyping Society.ORCID iD: 0000-0002-5108-3948
Boid AB, Gothenburg, Sweden |.
RISE Research Institutes of Sweden, Built Environment, Energy and Resources.ORCID iD: 0000-0002-3418-8385
2024 (English)In: Eceee Summer Study Proceedings, 2024, p. 25-34Conference paper, Published paper (Refereed)
Abstract [en]

Adopting a sufficiency approach to energy use seems necessary to justly distribute resources within planetary boundaries. However, sufficiency can be seen as adversarial and a transition to sufficiency is not clearly staked out. Designers and designerly thinking are uniquely posed to address the dialectical space between the world that is and the world that could be (Margolin, 2007), and to make visions of the future more tangible, supporting discussions on preferable futures. Thus, this paper aims to explore how designers can contribute to establishing the required shift towards energy sufficiency. Based on a narrative literature and design exploration, we outline and illustrate possibilities for designers to contribute. The question of basic human needs is central to Darby & Fawcett’s (2018) definition of energy sufficiency. Design, in particular user-centred design, has long worked with needs, uncovering latent needs and tacit knowledge. This design competence can open new avenues, for example by untangling needs from the material and energy-consuming ways we currently satisfy them with, through innovation of new “need satisfiers”, or through critical design that prompts reflection and debate. Critical design and similar approaches are further useful to address a key shift in societal and personal narratives surrounding energy sufficiency (cf. Tröger & Reese, 2021), e.g. progress vs. contentment, ideas of success, and how fast needs should be satisfied. Designerly competences can also be used to show existing diversity of practices and encourage exploration of them. Finally, design can address systemic aspects by creating innovative wellbeing-enhancing solutions. Such solutions could potentially shift the framing of sufficiency away from voluntary actions that lead to reductions of utility and moral licence for rebound effects (cf. Sorell et al, 2020). In conclusion, we argue that design competences should play important roles in a transition to energy sufficiency

Place, publisher, year, edition, pages
2024. p. 25-34
Keywords [en]
design, designerly thinking, energy sufficiency, literature review
National Category
Design
Identifiers
URN: urn:nbn:se:ri:diva-80103Scopus ID: 2-s2.0-105024332796OAI: oai:DiVA.org:ri-80103DiVA, id: diva2:2025212
Conference
2024 ECEEE Summer Study on Energy Efficiency: Sustainable, Safe and Secure through Demand Reduction
Available from: 2026-01-05 Created: 2026-01-05 Last updated: 2026-01-05Bibliographically approved

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Renström, SaraHåkansson, Maria

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CiteExportLink to record
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