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A microporous polymer based on nonconjugated hindered biphenyls that emits blue light
Stockholm University, Sweden.
Stockholm University, Sweden.
KTH Royal Institute of Technology, Sweden; .
KTH Royal Institute of Technology, Sweden.ORCID iD: 0000-0002-4782-4969
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2024 (English)In: Scientific Reports, E-ISSN 2045-2322, Vol. 14, no 1Article in journal (Refereed) Published
Abstract [en]

Microporous organic polymers that have three-dimensional connectivity stemming from monomers with tetrahedral or tetrahedron-like geometry can have high surface areas and strong fluorescence. There are however few examples of such polymers based on hindered biaryls, and their fluorescence has not been studied. Hypothesizing that the contortion in a hindered biphenyl moiety would modulate the optical properties of a polymer built from it, we synthesized a meta-enchained polyphenylene from a 2,2ʹ,6,6ʹ-tetramethylbiphenyl-based monomer, in which the two phenyl rings are nearly mutually perpendicular. The polymer was microporous with SBET = 495 m2 g−1. The polymer absorbed near-UV light and emitted blue fluorescence despite the meta-enchainment that would have been expected to break the conjugation. A related copolymer, synthesized from 2,2ʹ,6,6ʹ-tetramethylbiphenyl-based and unsubstituted biphenyl-based monomers, was microporous but not fluorescent. © The Author(s) 2024.

Place, publisher, year, edition, pages
Springer Nature , 2024. Vol. 14, no 1
Keywords [en]
copolymer; monomer; polymer; polyphenylene; article; blue light; conjugation; controlled study; fluorescence; geometry; human; surface area; ultraviolet radiation
National Category
Polymer Chemistry
Identifiers
URN: urn:nbn:se:ri:diva-74737DOI: 10.1038/s41598-024-65743-5Scopus ID: 2-s2.0-85197202852OAI: oai:DiVA.org:ri-74737DiVA, id: diva2:1887075
Funder
Swedish Research Council, 2016-03568
Note

TLC and NH thank the Swedish Research Council for the partial support of this study through grant 2016-03568. JMG and VL gratefully acknowledge support from the Swedish government through STandUP for ENERGY. Yann Foulounoux, Nasim Ganji, Yann Jousseaume, and Marcus Unell are gratefully acknowledged for their help in preparing 1 and 2-I 4.

Available from: 2024-08-06 Created: 2024-08-06 Last updated: 2025-09-23

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