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Safety on automated passenger ships: Exploration of evacuation scenarios for coastal vessels
RISE Research Institutes of Sweden, Safety and Transport, Fire and Safety.ORCID iD: 0000-0003-3588-0688
RISE Research Institutes of Sweden, Safety and Transport, Fire and Safety.ORCID iD: 0009-0006-9216-4206
2024 (English)In: Maritime Transport Research, ISSN 2666-822X, Vol. 6, article id 100110Article in journal (Refereed) Published
Abstract [en]

Many advancements are being made within the domain of autonomous shipping, motivating discussions of corresponding amendments to international safety regulations within the International Maritime Organization. Near-coastal passenger ferries are a form of sea traffic that has been the target of automation trials due to their short voyages and relatively protected waters of operation. This study investigated emergency evacuation from a range of such ships, covering both the current situation (focused on crew tasks, external rescue actors and interactions) and safety aspects that should be considered when automation brings about new work patterns, such as remote supervision and control. The study employed qualitative methods – interviews, field visits and a stakeholder workshop. Results give insight into ferry evacuation processes and challenges in their current form. In addition, results from the application of different automated evacuation scenarios suggest that more detailed studies are needed within the areas of remote operation situation awareness, remote operator and onboard personnel competencies, passenger safety information and communication, simple and robust evacuation equipment, technical means allowing assistance between autonomous and regular ships, and lastly, both procedures and interfaces for collaboration in a changing rescue network. 

Place, publisher, year, edition, pages
Elsevier Ltd , 2024. Vol. 6, article id 100110
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Mechanical Engineering
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URN: urn:nbn:se:ri:diva-73801DOI: 10.1016/j.martra.2024.100110Scopus ID: 2-s2.0-85189950479OAI: oai:DiVA.org:ri-73801DiVA, id: diva2:1879697
Available from: 2024-06-28 Created: 2024-06-28 Last updated: 2025-09-23Bibliographically approved

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Burgén, JuliaBram, Staffan

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CiteExportLink to record
Permanent link

Direct link
Cite
Citation style
  • apa
  • ieee
  • modern-language-association-8th-edition
  • vancouver
  • Other style
More styles
Language
  • de-DE
  • en-GB
  • en-US
  • fi-FI
  • nn-NO
  • nn-NB
  • sv-SE
  • Other locale
More languages
Output format
  • html
  • text
  • asciidoc
  • rtf