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Unveiling Texture and Topography of Fatty Acid Langmuir Films: Domain Stability and Isotherm Analysis
KTH Royal Institute of Technology, Sweden.ORCID iD: 0000-0001-9197-4676
RISE Research Institutes of Sweden, Bioeconomy and Health, Material and Surface Design. KTH Royal Institute of Technology, Sweden; University of New South Wales, Australia; École Centrale de Lyon, France.ORCID iD: 0000-0002-8935-8070
2024 (English)In: Langmuir, ISSN 0743-7463, E-ISSN 1520-5827, Vol. 40, no 20, p. 10468-10476Article in journal (Refereed) Published
Abstract [en]

3D texturing by self-assembly at the air-water interface has recently been proposed. The hypothesis of this work is that, if this is true, such domain formation should be inferable directly from pressure-area isotherms and be thermodynamically stable. Monolayers of branched fatty acid mixtures with straight chain analogues and their stability are thus studied using a combination of pressure-area isotherms, thermodynamic analysis, in situ Brewster angle microscopy, and atomic force microscopy of both LB-deposited and drop-cast films on silicon wafers. Isotherms reflecting the behavior of monodisperse 3D domains are shown to be independent of compression rate and display long-term stability. Gibbs analysis further confirms the thermodynamic rather than kinetic origin of such novel species by revealing that deviations from ideal mixing can be explained only a priori by differences in the topography of the water surface, thus also indirectly confirming the self-assembly deformation of the water interface. The intrinsic self-assembly curvature and miscibility of the two fatty acids is confirmed by drop-casting, which also provides a rapid, tunable thin-film preparation approach. Finally, the longevity of the nanostructured films is extraordinary, the long-range order of the deposited films increases with equilibration time at the water interface, and the integrity of the nanopatterns remains intact on the scale of years.

Place, publisher, year, edition, pages
American Chemical Society , 2024. Vol. 40, no 20, p. 10468-10476
Keywords [en]
Air; Drops; Film preparation; Isotherms; Phase interfaces; Silicon wafers; Textures; Thermoanalysis; Thin films; Topography; fatty acid; nanofilm; silicon; surface water; water; 3D texturing; Air/Water Interfaces; Atomic-force-microscopy; Brewster angle microscopy; Domain formation; Fatty acid mixture; Pressure-area isotherms; Thermo dynamic analysis; Thermodynamically stable; Water interface; article; atomic force microscopy; Brewster angle microscopy; compression; controlled study; isotherm; kinetics; longevity; miscibility; pressure; thermodynamics; topography; Fatty acids
National Category
Chemical Sciences
Identifiers
URN: urn:nbn:se:ri:diva-73570DOI: 10.1021/acs.langmuir.3c03501Scopus ID: 2-s2.0-85193298324OAI: oai:DiVA.org:ri-73570DiVA, id: diva2:1872206
Note

We acknowledge support from the Swedish Research Council via Grants VR 2013-04384 and 2022-04614.

Available from: 2024-06-18 Created: 2024-06-18 Last updated: 2025-09-23Bibliographically approved

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Rutland, Mark W.

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