Preparation of cellulose nanofibrils for imaging purposes: comparison of liquid cryogens for rapid vitrificationShow others and affiliations
2018 (English)In: Cellulose, ISSN 0969-0239, E-ISSN 1572-882X, Vol. 25, no 8, p. 4269-4274Article in journal (Refereed) Published
Abstract [en]
Artifact-free imaging of cellulose nanofibrils (CNFs) from aqueous nanocellulose suspensions is nontrivial due to frequent irreversible agglomeration and structure damage during the course of sample preparation, especially as water is solidified prior to freeze-drying. In this study, we have examined the morphologies of CNF suspensions prepared by rapid vitrification in two different liquid cryogens—nitrogen and ethane—followed by freeze-drying. Results obtained by scanning electron microscopy confirm that vitrification in liquid ethane not only greatly improves the survivability of fine-scale CNF structural elements but also significantly reduces the propensity for CNF to agglomerate.
Place, publisher, year, edition, pages
2018. Vol. 25, no 8, p. 4269-4274
Keywords [en]
Cellulose nanofibril, Cryopreparation, Freeze-drying, Nanocellulose, Scanning electron microscopy, Drying, Ethane, Liquids, Low temperature drying, Nanofibers, Suspensions (fluids), Vitrification, Cellulose nanofibrils, Cellulose nanofibrils (CNFs), Freeze drying, Nanofibril, Sample preparation, Structural elements, Structure damage, Cellulose
National Category
Natural Sciences
Identifiers
URN: urn:nbn:se:ri:diva-34573DOI: 10.1007/s10570-018-1854-8Scopus ID: 2-s2.0-85048043552OAI: oai:DiVA.org:ri-34573DiVA, id: diva2:1238481
Note
Funding details: 239172; Research Counsel of Norway through the NANO 2021 program (Grant Number 239172) and NANO-MBE projects.
2018-08-132018-08-132025-09-23Bibliographically approved