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New insight regarding mode of action of brown rot decay of modified wood based on DNA and gene expression studies: A review
Norwegian Forest and Landscape Institute, Norway.
RISE, SP – Sveriges Tekniska Forskningsinstitut, SP Sveriges tekniska forskningsinstitut, SP – Sveriges Tekniska Forskningsinstitut / Material och produkter (TRm).ORCID iD: 0000-0002-6208-8314
RISE, SP – Sveriges Tekniska Forskningsinstitut, SP Hållbar Samhällsbyggnad. Technical University of Munich, Germany.ORCID iD: 0000-0003-2902-2257
Norwegian Forest and Landscape Institute, Norway.
2015 (English)In: International Wood Products Journal, ISSN 2042-6445, E-ISSN 2042-6453, Vol. 6, no 1, p. 5-7Article in journal (Refereed) Published
Abstract [en]

Modified wood shows resistance against wood deteriorating fungi, but the mechanisms are still not fully understood. The aim of this paper was to summarise the molecular studies performed on modified wood with regard to brown rot decay fungi. The DNA data showed that fungi are present inside the laboratory wood test samples already after two weeks of inoculation. Generally the fungal DNA content reflects mass loss and wood moisture content. The oxidative gene expression seems to be higher in modified wood than in untreated wood and it tend to increase during incubation. Based on the gene expression data we suggest that the hypothesis of lack of substrate recognition by the fungus should be rejected. In the reviewed studies, total wood moisture content in the samples was generally not low enough to inhibit fungal colonisation. Hence, moisture distribution within the wood should be studied more closely.

Place, publisher, year, edition, pages
2015. Vol. 6, no 1, p. 5-7
Keywords [en]
Acetylation, Dmdheu, Enzymatic degradation, Furfurylation, Moisture, Oxidative degradation, Thermal modification
National Category
Natural Sciences
Identifiers
URN: urn:nbn:se:ri:diva-6835DOI: 10.1179/2042645314Y.0000000085Scopus ID: 2-s2.0-84922979403Local ID: 23632OAI: oai:DiVA.org:ri-6835DiVA, id: diva2:964675
Available from: 2016-09-08 Created: 2016-09-08 Last updated: 2020-12-01Bibliographically approved

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Ringman, RebeckaPilgård, Annica

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