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Load-Balanced Data Collection through Opportunistic Routing
University of Mons, Belgium.
RISE., Swedish ICT, SICS, Computer Systems Laboratory.ORCID-id: 0000-0001-7592-1048
University of Mons, Belgium.
RISE., Swedish ICT, SICS, Computer Systems Laboratory. Uppsala University, Sweden.ORCID-id: 0000-0002-2586-8573
2015 (engelsk)Inngår i: 2015 International Conference on Distributed Computing in Sensor Systems, 2015, 9, s. 62-70, artikkel-id 7165024Konferansepaper, Publicerat paper (Fagfellevurdert)
Abstract [en]

Wireless Sensor Networks performing low-power data collection often suffer from uneven load distribution among nodes. Nodes close to the network root typically face a higher load, see their battery deplete first, and become prematurely unable to operate (both sensing and relaying other nodes' data). We argue that opportunistic routing, by making forwarding decision on a per-packet basis and at the receiver rather than the sender, has the potential to better balance the load across nodes. We extend ORPL, an opportunistic version of the standard routing protocol RPL, with support for load-balancing. In our protocol, ORPL-LB, nodes continuously adapt their wake-up interval in order to adjust their availability and attain a deployment-specific target duty cycle. We implement our protocol in Contikiand present our experimental validation in Indriya, a 93-nodestestbed. Our results show that ORPL-LB reduces significantly(by approximately 40%) the worst node's duty cycle, with little or no impact on packet delivery ratio and latency.

sted, utgiver, år, opplag, sider
2015, 9. s. 62-70, artikkel-id 7165024
Emneord [en]
Duty cycle, Load balancing, Network lifetime, ORPL
HSV kategori
Identifikatorer
URN: urn:nbn:se:ri:diva-24432DOI: 10.1109/DCOSS.2015.10Scopus ID: 2-s2.0-84945932841ISBN: 978-1-4799-8856-3 (digital)OAI: oai:DiVA.org:ri-24432DiVA, id: diva2:1043513
Konferanse
11th IEEE International Conference on Distributed Computing in Sensor Systems (DCOSS 2015), June 10-12, 2015, Fortaleza, Brazil
Prosjekter
SecThingsPromosTilgjengelig fra: 2016-10-31 Laget: 2016-10-31 Sist oppdatert: 2025-09-23bibliografisk kontrollert

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