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A physical model for liquid movement into a porous substrate under the action of a pressure pulse
RISE, Innventia.
2013 (English)In: Nordic Pulp and Paper Research Journal, ISSN 0283-2631 , Vol. 28, no 1, p. 94-100Article in journal (Refereed) Published
Abstract [en]

The dynamic behavior of ink movement under nip-pressure of a printing press has been studied. The theoretical model employed originates from the Bosanquet model that was previously applied to situations of constant or zero external pressures. In the present work, we extend the model to a printing situation where a time-dependent nip pressure presents. The general solution of the model for a simple liquid has been worked out, as in most situations the ink's continuous phase can be approached as a Newtonian fluid, e.g. mineral oil in offset and water in flexo etc. The general solution is of analytical form thanks to the possibility to expand the nip-pressure profile into a Fourier series. For illustrative purposes, simulations with three model profiles, one rectangular, one sinusoidal, and one joint sinusoidal, have been performed. It is found that the profile of the nip-pressure plays a dominant role in liquid transfer and setting.

Place, publisher, year, edition, pages
2013. Vol. 28, no 1, p. 94-100
Keywords [en]
Ink dynamics, Ink-transfer, Nip-pressure profile, Printing dynamics
National Category
Fluid Mechanics
Identifiers
URN: urn:nbn:se:ri:diva-9784DOI: 10.3183/npprj-2013-28-01-p094-100Scopus ID: 2-s2.0-84877266060OAI: oai:DiVA.org:ri-9784DiVA, id: diva2:968566
Available from: 2016-09-12 Created: 2016-09-12 Last updated: 2025-02-09Bibliographically approved

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  • apa
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