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Migration of model contaminants from PET bottles: Influence of temperature, food simulant and functional barrier
RISE, SP – Sveriges Tekniska Forskningsinstitut, SP Sveriges tekniska forskningsinstitut, SIK – Institutet för livsmedel och bioteknik.
RISE, SP – Sveriges Tekniska Forskningsinstitut, SP Sveriges tekniska forskningsinstitut, SIK – Institutet för livsmedel och bioteknik.ORCID iD: 0000-0002-8796-9070
2004 (English)In: Food Additives and Contaminants, ISSN 0265-203X, E-ISSN 1464-5122, Vol. 21, no 10, p. 993-1006Article in journal (Refereed) Published
Abstract [en]

To simulate post-consumer recycled plastics, selected model contaminants were incorporated into PET bottles using a time saving method. Migration into 3% acetic acid, a cola-type beverage and 95% ethanol was followed during 1 year of storage at 20 and 40°C. Aroma compounds previously found in post-consumer PET material were used as model contaminants. Benzaldehyde was found to migrate to the highest extent. Storage at 40°C affected the bottle material and this might be one reason for the high migration values of these bottles. Migration into ethanol was up to 20 times higher than into 3% acetic acid or a cola-type beverage. Bottles with a functional barrier resisted migration into food simulants even when filled with 95% ethanol and stored for 1 year at 40°C. Differential scanning calorimetry measurements showed that ethanol was interacting with the plastic material. This resulted in a lower glass transition temperature of bottles stored with ethanol compared with bottles stored empty or with other food simulants.

Place, publisher, year, edition, pages
2004. Vol. 21, no 10, p. 993-1006
Keywords [en]
Food Engineering
Keywords [sv]
Livsmedelsteknik
National Category
Food Science
Identifiers
URN: urn:nbn:se:ri:diva-8553DOI: 10.1080/02652030400009217PubMedID: 15712524OAI: oai:DiVA.org:ri-8553DiVA, id: diva2:966425
Available from: 2016-09-08 Created: 2016-09-08 Last updated: 2023-06-08Bibliographically approved

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Nielsen, Tim

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