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Bacillus spores and moulding with TTC agar: A useful method for the assessment of food processing equipment cleanability
RISE, SP – Sveriges Tekniska Forskningsinstitut, SP Sveriges tekniska forskningsinstitut, SIK – Institutet för livsmedel och bioteknik.
1999 (English)In: Biofouling (Print), ISSN 0892-7014, E-ISSN 1029-2454, Vol. 14, no 1, p. 15-24Article in journal (Refereed)
Abstract [en]

In the present work a powerful and practical method for the assessment of food processing equipment cleanability is described. Surfaces were soiled with Bacillus spores. After cleaning, surfaces were overlaid with agar containing a tetrazolium salt (TTC) which stained the growing colonies red. Stained colonies could be readily detected and counted. The poorer hygienically designed areas were easily observed and contamination levels could be defined. The TTC method was compared to other classical techniques such as contact plates, direct epifluorescence microscopy (DEM) and Shapton and Hindes (SH) agar. Recovery of bacteria using the TTC method was found to be a good complement to DEM and more accurate than contact plates and SH agar. Cleanability tests on closed equipment are also reported showing the utility of the TTC method.

Place, publisher, year, edition, pages
1999. Vol. 14, no 1, p. 15-24
Keywords [en]
Food Engineering
Keywords [sv]
Livsmedelsteknik
National Category
Food Science
Identifiers
URN: urn:nbn:se:ri:diva-8382OAI: oai:DiVA.org:ri-8382DiVA, id: diva2:966253
Available from: 2016-09-08 Created: 2016-09-08 Last updated: 2020-12-01Bibliographically approved

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