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Autonomous Realization of Safety- and Time-Critical Embedded Artificial Intelligence
Saab AB, Sweden; Mälardalen University, Sweden.ORCID iD: 0000-0002-7575-5315
Ericsson AB, Sweden; KTH Royal Institute of Technology, Sweden.
Embedl AB, Sweden.
Mälardalen University, Sweden.ORCID iD: 0000-0001-6289-1521
Show others and affiliations
2024 (English)In: Proceedings 2024 Design, Automation & Test in Europe Conference & Exhibition (DATE), Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers Inc. , 2024Conference paper, Published paper (Refereed)
Abstract [en]

There is an evident need to complement embedded critical control logic with AI inference, but today’s AI-capable hardware, software, and processes are primarily targeted towards the needs of cloud-centric actors. Telecom and defense airspace industries, which make heavy use of specialized hardware, face the challenge of manually hand-tuning AI workloads and hardware, presenting an unprecedented cost and complexity due to the diversity and sheer number of deployed instances. Furthermore, embedded AI functionality must not adversely affect real-time and safety requirements of the critical business logic. To address this, end-to-end AI pipelines for critical platforms are needed to automate the adaption of networks to fit into resource-constrained devices under critical and real-time constraints, while remaining interoperable with de-facto standard AI tools and frameworks used in the cloud. We present two industrial applications where such solutions are needed to bring AI to critical and resource-constrained hardware, and a generalized end-to-end AI pipeline that addresses these needs. Crucial steps to realize it are taken in the industry-academia collaborative FASTER-AI project. © 2024 EDAA.

Place, publisher, year, edition, pages
Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers Inc. , 2024.
Keywords [en]
Computer circuits; Machine learning; Pipelines; Control logic; Embedded-system; End to end; Hand-tuning; Hardware/software; Machine-learning; Real time requirement; Specialized hardware; Telecom; Time-critical; Embedded systems
National Category
Computer Systems
Identifiers
URN: urn:nbn:se:ri:diva-74727Scopus ID: 2-s2.0-85196520555OAI: oai:DiVA.org:ri-74727DiVA, id: diva2:1887471
Conference
Design, Automation & Test in Europe Conference & Exhibition (DATE)
Funder
Vinnova, 2022-03036
Note

FASTER-AI is supported by the Swedish Innovation Agency (2022-03036) and supercomputing resource Berzelius provided by the National Supercomputer Centre at Linköping University and the Knut and Alice Wallenberg Foundation.

Available from: 2024-08-08 Created: 2024-08-08 Last updated: 2025-04-09Bibliographically approved

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Forsberg, BjörnCarbone, Paris

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