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Core-shell structured CaO-based pellets protected by mesoporous ceramics shells for high-temperature CO2 capture
University of Calgary, Canada.
University of Calgary, Canada.
University of Calgary, Canada.ORCID iD: 0000-0003-2454-3870
Université Laval, Canada.
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2016 (English)In: Canadian Journal of Chemical Engineering, ISSN 0008-4034, E-ISSN 1939-019X, Vol. 94, no 11, p. 2038-2044Article in journal (Refereed) Published
Abstract [en]

In this study, a series of core-shell structured spheriform CO2 sorbents were synthesized by using CaO-based pellets as cores and different mesoporous metal oxides (e.g. alumina, ceria, and yttrium-stabilized zirconia) as shells through a repeated wet impregnation coating process. Cyclic CO2 capture performance of the obtained sorbents was investigated using a thermogravimetric analyzer. Among all the core/shell sorbents under study, the pellets coated with a layer of alumina exhibit the best performance in the retention of CO2 uptake over 20 cycles with the lowest activity loss of only 30.4 %, attributed to the existence of the thermal stable porous alumina shell which prevents the sintering and the aggregation of the CaO grains. Moreover, the attrition study using an air-jet apparatus and a standard test method reveals that such sorbents exhibit enhanced attrition resistance due to the protection of the porous shell providing them with a great potential for application in fluidized bed conditions.

Place, publisher, year, edition, pages
Wiley-Liss Inc. , 2016. Vol. 94, no 11, p. 2038-2044
Keywords [en]
Alumina; Carbon dioxide; Fighter aircraft; Fluidized beds; Mesoporous materials; Pelletizing; Sintered alumina; Sintering; Sorbents; Testing; Zirconia; Attrition resistances; Core shell; High temperature; Mesoporous ceramics; Mesoporous metal oxides; Standard test method; Thermogravimetric analyzers; Yttrium stabilized zirconia; Shells (structures)
National Category
Mechanical Engineering
Identifiers
URN: urn:nbn:se:ri:diva-68763DOI: 10.1002/cjce.22626Scopus ID: 2-s2.0-84991384140OAI: oai:DiVA.org:ri-68763DiVA, id: diva2:1824088
Available from: 2024-01-04 Created: 2024-01-04 Last updated: 2024-04-08Bibliographically approved

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Soleimanisalim, Amir H

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