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Towards a Risk Analysis Method for Systems of Systems: A Case Study on Wildfire Rescue Operations
Mälardalen University, Sweden.
Mälardalen University, Sweden.
RISE Research Institutes of Sweden, Digital Systems, Mobility and Systems.ORCID iD: 0000-0002-0406-5229
Mälardalen University, Sweden.
2023 (English)In: Proceedings of the International ISCRAM Conference, Information Systems for Crisis Response and Management, ISCRAM , 2023, p. 530-545Conference paper, Published paper (Refereed)
Abstract [en]

Crisis management (CM) is facing new challenges due to the increasing complexity of contemporary society. To mitigate a crisis, it is often necessary for a collection of independent systems, people, and organizations to cooperate. These collaborating entities constitute an interconnected socio-technical system of systems (SoS). An important question is how a CM SoS should be constructed to minimize the risk of failure and accurately handle a crisis. SoS pose new challenges in analysing risk during interactions. This paper investigates whether the risk analysis method STAMP (System-Theoretic Accident Model and Processes) is suitable for SoS, using a forest fire rescue operation case study. Results show characteristics of various risk sources and identify some SoS characteristics, such as dynamic structure and latent risks, that are not sufficiently handled in STAMP. The study further contributes to the body of knowledge by presenting potential directions for research on SoS risk assessment methods.

Place, publisher, year, edition, pages
Information Systems for Crisis Response and Management, ISCRAM , 2023. p. 530-545
Keywords [en]
Fire hazards; Fires; Information management; Information systems; Information use; Risk analysis; Risk assessment; Accident models; Case-studies; Crisis management; Independent systems; Management IS; Rescue operations; Risk analysis methods; System-of-systems; System-theoretic accident model and process; Wildfire; Deforestation
National Category
Civil Engineering
Identifiers
URN: urn:nbn:se:ri:diva-68052Scopus ID: 2-s2.0-85171730215OAI: oai:DiVA.org:ri-68052DiVA, id: diva2:1814228
Conference
20th Global Information Systems for Crisis Response and Management Conference, ISCRAM 2023; Conference date: 28 May 2023 through 31 May 2023
Available from: 2023-11-23 Created: 2023-11-23 Last updated: 2023-11-23Bibliographically approved

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CiteExportLink to record
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