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Early stage techno-economic and environmental analysis of aluminium batteries
RISE Research Institutes of Sweden, Safety and Transport, Electrification and Reliability. University of Gothenburg, Sweden.ORCID iD: 0000-0002-7928-2076
Chalmers University of Technology, Sweden; ALISTORE-European Research Institute, France.
2023 (English)In: Energy Advances, E-ISSN 2753-1457, Vol. 2, no 3, p. 420-429Article in journal (Refereed) Published
Abstract [en]

For any proper evaluation of next generation energy storage systems technological, economic, and environmental performance metrics should be considered. Here conceptual cells and systems are designed for different aluminium battery (AlB) concepts, including both active and passive materials. Despite the fact that all AlBs use high-capacity metal anodes and materials with low cost and environmental impact, their energy densities differ vastly and only a few concepts become competitive taking all aspects into account. Notably, AlBs with high-performance inorganic cathodes have the potential to exhibit superior technological and environmental performance, should they be more reversible and energy efficient, while at the system level costs become comparable or slightly higher than for both AlBs with organic cathodes and lithium-ion batteries (LIBs). Overall, with continued development, AlBs should be able to complement LIBs, especially in light of their significantly lower demand for scarce materials. 

Place, publisher, year, edition, pages
Royal Society of Chemistry , 2023. Vol. 2, no 3, p. 420-429
National Category
Environmental Engineering
Identifiers
URN: urn:nbn:se:ri:diva-64713DOI: 10.1039/d2ya00253aScopus ID: 2-s2.0-85151095742OAI: oai:DiVA.org:ri-64713DiVA, id: diva2:1757011
Note

Funding details: Energimyndigheten, 43525-1, 50121-1; Funding details: Norsk Hydro, Hydro; Funding text 1: The research reported herein and the report itself have been supported by the Swedish Energy Agency through grants #50121-1 and #43525-1. Our work was significantly improved by the informative discussions with Dr Richard Arvidsson, Chalmers, on environmental impacts; Dr Johan Fridner, Norsk Hydro, on pack level properties; and Dr Jan Eriksson, Hitachi Energy, on system level properties.

Available from: 2023-05-15 Created: 2023-05-15 Last updated: 2024-06-17Bibliographically approved

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Lindahl, Niklas

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