Optical Amplification-Free High Baudrate Links for Intra-Data Center CommunicationsShow others and affiliations
2023 (English)In: Journal of Lightwave Technology, ISSN 0733-8724, E-ISSN 1558-2213Article in journal (Refereed) Published
Abstract [en]
The enormous traffic growth sets a stringent requirement to upgrade short-reach optical links to 1.6 TbE capacity in an economically viable way. The power consumption and latency in these links should be as low as possible, especially for high-speed computing. This is possible to achieve using high baudrate on-off keying links thanks to a better noise tolerance and a relaxed requirement on linearity for electronics and photonics. In this regard, we demonstrate a 200 Gbaud on-off keying link without any optical amplification using an externally modulated laser with 3.3 dBm of modulated output power operating at 1541.25 nm wavelength. We achieve transmission over 200 meters of single-mode fiber with performance below 6.25% overhead hard-decision forward error correction threshold for each baudrate and all selection of modulation formats. We also show 108 Gbaud on-off keying link with superior performance without decision feedback equalizer up to 400 meters of single-mode fiber. In addition, we benchmark the short-reach optical link with 112 Gbaud four-level pulse amplitude modulation and 100 Gbaud six-level pulse amplitude modulation. For 108 Gbaud on-off keying and 112 Gbaud four-level pulse amplitude modulation, we can achieve an even lower bit error rate.
Place, publisher, year, edition, pages
Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers Inc. , 2023.
Keywords [en]
Bit error rate, Modulation, On-off keying, Optical feedback, Optical fiber communication, optical interconnects, Optical modulation, Optical pulses, pulse amplitude modulation, Stimulated emission, Decision feedback equalizers, Error correction, Light modulation, Optical links, Optical signal processing, Single mode fibers, Baud rate, Bit-error rate, Datacenter, On/off-keying, Optical amplifications, Optical interconnect, Optical-fiber communication, Performance, Single-mode fibers, Traffic growth
National Category
Telecommunications
Identifiers
URN: urn:nbn:se:ri:diva-61439DOI: 10.1109/JLT.2022.3214722Scopus ID: 2-s2.0-85140779169OAI: oai:DiVA.org:ri-61439DiVA, id: diva2:1717162
Note
This work was supported in part by the H2020 ICT TWILIGHT Project (No. 781471), in part by the Swedish Research Council (VR) projects 2019-05197 and 2016-04510, in part by RTU Science Support Fund, in part by the National Key Research and Development Program of China (2018YFB1801503), and in part by the ERDF-funded RINGO project (No. 1.1.1.1/21/A/052).
2022-12-072022-12-072024-03-04Bibliographically approved