Directly modulated quantum cascade laser and its application in free-space communicationsShow others and affiliations
2021 (English)In: Proceedings of SPIE - The International Society for Optical Engineering, SPIE , 2021Conference paper, Published paper (Refereed)
Abstract [en]
In this report, we summarize our recent achievements in free-space communications in the mid-infrared (MIR) region enabled by directly modulated quantum cascaded laser (QCL) at 4.65 μm (∼65 THz). We have experimentally demonstrated a multigigabit free-space transmission link in the lab environment with the QCL operating at room temperature. The QCL chip is mounted on a commercial QCL mount with a water-cooled Peltier element. Multilevel modulation formats at different baud rates are generated and combined with the laser driving current at a custom-made bias-Tee to drive and modulate the QCL. A commercial mercury cadmium telluride (MCT, HgCdTe) photovoltaic (PV) MIR detector with a built-in trans-impedance amplifier was used to receive the MIR free-space signal. With the receiver to be the bottleneck of the system bandwidth, the end-To-end 3-dB bandwidth was measured to be around 320 MHz, and the 6-dB bandwidth was around 450 MHz. We have successfully demonstrated up to 6 Gbps free space transmission with multilevel modulation formats, assisted with effective digital equalization techniques despite the limited bandwidth..
Place, publisher, year, edition, pages
SPIE , 2021.
Keywords [en]
Advanced modulation formats, Digital signal processing, Free-space optical communication, Mid-infrared, quantum cascade laser, Bandwidth, Cadmium alloys, Cadmium sulfide, Cadmium telluride, II-VI semiconductors, Mercury amalgams, Modulation, Optical communication, Optical signal processing, Quantum cascade lasers, Semiconductor alloys, Directly modulated, Free Space Optical communication, Free-space communication, Free-space transmission, ITS applications, Mid-infrared regions, Midinfrared, Multilevel modulation formats, Quantum-cascaded lasers, Infrared devices
National Category
Telecommunications
Identifiers
URN: urn:nbn:se:ri:diva-57903DOI: 10.1117/12.2602236Scopus ID: 2-s2.0-85121702511ISBN: 9781510646377 (print)OAI: oai:DiVA.org:ri-57903DiVA, id: diva2:1626080
Conference
Optoelectronic Devices and Integration X 2021, 10 October 2021 through 12 October 2021
Note
Funding details: 1.1.1.2/VIAA/4/20/660; Funding details: 828893; Funding details: Vetenskapsrådet, VR, 2016-04510, 2019-05197; Funding text 1: This work was supported in part by the Swedish Research Council (VR) projects 2019-05197 and 2016-04510, in part by the EU H2020 Project cFLOW under grant no. 828893, and in part by the ERDF-funded CARAT project (No. 1.1.1.2/VIAA/4/20/660). Gregory Maisons and Mathieu Carras from mirSense are acknowledged for providing the MIR QCL chip. Joakim Storck and Danya Mohamad are acknowledged for QCL mounting and characterization.
2022-01-102022-01-102024-03-11Bibliographically approved