Preparative Synthesis of an RP-Guanosine-3′,5′-Cyclic Phosphorothioate Analogue, a Drug Candidate for the Treatment of Retinal Degenerations
2021 (English)In: Organic Process Research & Development, ISSN 1083-6160, E-ISSN 1520-586X, Vol. 25, no 11, p. 2453-Article in journal (Refereed) Published
Abstract [en]
Cyclic guanosine monophosphorothioate analogue 1a is currently showing potential as a drug for the treatment of inherited retinal neurodegenerations. To support ongoing preclinical and clinical work, we have developed a diastereoselective synthesis via cyclization and sulfurization of the nucleoside 5′-H-phosphonate monoester, which affords the desired RP-3′,5′-cyclic phosphorothioate in 9:1 ratio to the undesired SP-diastereomer. This route was made viable as a result of the silyl protection sequence used, which achieved >80% selectivity for 2′,5′-hydroxyls over 3′,5′-hydroxyls. Finally, the chromatography-free process allowed for a scale-up, as intermediates and the final product were isolated by crystallization to give 125 g of 1a (13.8% total yield) with over 99.9% HPLC purity. © 2021 The Authors.
Place, publisher, year, edition, pages
American Chemical Society , 2021. Vol. 25, no 11, p. 2453-
Keywords [en]
cyclic guanosine monophosphate, cyclic guanosine monophosphorothioate, nucleotide H-phosphonate, preclinical development, process development, retinal neurodegenerations, Biomolecules, Neurodegenerative diseases, Ophthalmology, Guanosines, H-phosphonates, Neurodegeneration, Retinal neurodegeneration, Cyclization
National Category
Organic Chemistry
Identifiers
URN: urn:nbn:se:ri:diva-57073DOI: 10.1021/acs.oprd.1c00230Scopus ID: 2-s2.0-85118726989OAI: oai:DiVA.org:ri-57073DiVA, id: diva2:1614216
Note
Funding details: European Commission, EC, H2020-MSCA-765441, HEALTH-F2-2012-304963; Funding text 1: This research was funded by grants from the European Union (transMed: H2020-MSCA-765441 and DRUGSFORD: HEALTH-F2-2012-304963).
2021-11-242021-11-242023-12-06Bibliographically approved