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3D Orientation Estimation with Multiple 5G mmWave Base Stations
Chalmers University of Technology, Sweden.
Universitat Autonoma de Barcelona, Spain.
RISE Research Institutes of Sweden. Chalmers University of Technology, Sweden.ORCID iD: 0000-0003-1793-4451
Chalmers University of Technology, Sweden.
2021 (English)In: ICC 2021 - IEEE International Conference on Communications, 2021Conference paper, Published paper (Refereed)
Abstract [en]

We consider the problem of estimating the 3D orientation of a user, using the downlink mmWave signals received from multiple base stations. We show that the received signals from several base stations, having known positions, can be used to estimate the unknown orientation of the user. We formulate the estimation problem as a maximum likelihood estimation in the manifold of rotation matrices. In order to provide an initial estimate to solve our non-linear non-convex optimization problem, we resort to a least squares estimation that exploits the underlying geometry. Our numerical results show that the problem of orientation estimation can be solved when the signals from at least two base stations are received. We also provide the orientation lower error bound, showing a narrow gap between the performance of the proposed estimators and the bound.

Place, publisher, year, edition, pages
2021.
Keywords [en]
Manifolds, Antenna measurements, Geometry, Base stations, Maximum likelihood estimation, Three-dimensional displays, Conferences
National Category
Signal Processing
Identifiers
URN: urn:nbn:se:ri:diva-55996DOI: 10.1109/ICC42927.2021.9500778OAI: oai:DiVA.org:ri-55996DiVA, id: diva2:1588240
Conference
ICC 2021 - IEEE International Conference on Communications
Available from: 2021-08-26 Created: 2021-08-26 Last updated: 2021-08-26Bibliographically approved

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Johannisson, Pontus

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