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“Faba bean protein films reinforced with cellulose nanocrystals as edible food packaging material”
Universitat Politècnica de València, Spain.
SLU Swedish University of Agricultural Sciences, Sweden.
KTH Royal Institute of Technology, Sweden.
SLU Swedish University of Agricultural Sciences, Sweden.
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2021 (English)In: Food Hydrocolloids, ISSN 0268-005X, E-ISSN 1873-7137, Vol. 121, article id 107019Article in journal (Refereed) Published
Abstract [en]

In the present work, transparent films were obtained by the solution casting method from faba bean protein isolate (FBP), reinforced with different cellulose nanocrystals (CNCs) content (1, 3, 5 and 7 wt%), obtained by acid hydrolysis of pine cone, and using glycerol as plasticizer. The influence of different CNCs loadings on the mechanical, thermal, barrier, optical, and morphological properties was discussed. Microstructurally, the FTIR and FESEM results corroborated the formation of intramolecular interactions between the CNCs and proteins that lead to more compact and homogeneous films. These interactions had a positive influence on the mechanical strength properties, which is reflected in higher tensile strength and Young's modulus in reinforced films with respect to the control film, resulting in stiffer films as the CNCs content increases. Thermal stability of the FBP films was also improved with the presence of CNCs, by increasing the characteristic onset degradation temperature. In addition, the linkages formed between the CNCs, and proteins reduced the water affinity of the reinforced films, leading to a reduction in their moisture content and water solubility, and an increase in their water contact angle, obtaining more hydrophobic films as the CNCs content in the matrix increased. The addition of CNCs in the FBP film also considerably improved its barrier properties, reducing its water vapour transmission rate (WVTR) and oxygen transmission rate (OTR). The present work shows the possibility of obtaining biobased and biodegradable films of CNC-reinforced FBP with improved mechanical, thermal and barrier properties, and low water susceptibility, which can be of great interest in the food packaging sector as edible food packaging material.

Place, publisher, year, edition, pages
Elsevier B.V. , 2021. Vol. 121, article id 107019
Keywords [en]
Cellulose nanocrystals (CNCs), Faba beans, Food packaging, Pine cone, Proteins films
National Category
Bio Materials
Identifiers
URN: urn:nbn:se:ri:diva-55823DOI: 10.1016/j.foodhyd.2021.107019Scopus ID: 2-s2.0-85110492988OAI: oai:DiVA.org:ri-55823DiVA, id: diva2:1584058
Note

 Funding details: Ministerio de Ciencia, Innovación y Universidades, MCIU, CAS19/00332; Funding details: Generalitat Valenciana, GVA, GRISOLIAP/2019/132; Funding details: Ministerio de Ciencia e Innovación, MICINN, MAT2017-84909-C2-2-R; Funding text 1: This research was supported by the Ministry of Science and Innovation (MICI) [MAT2017-84909-C2-2-R]. S. Rojas-Lema thanks the Generalitat Valenciana (GVA) for the financial support through a Santiago Grisolia grant (GRISOLIAP/2019/132). D. Garcia-Garcia wants to thank the Ministry of Science, Innovation and Universities for their financial support through the “José Castillejo” mobility grant (CAS19/00332).

Available from: 2021-08-10 Created: 2021-08-10 Last updated: 2023-01-03Bibliographically approved

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Moriana Torro, Rosana

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