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Hygroscopicity, degradation and thermal stability of isolated bamboo fibers and parenchyma cells upon moderate heat treatment
Fujian Agriculture and Forestry University, China.
Fujian Agriculture and Forestry University, China.
Fujian Agriculture and Forestry University, China.
RISE Research Institutes of Sweden.ORCID iD: 0000-0003-3534-1107
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2021 (English)In: Cellulose, ISSN 0969-0239, E-ISSN 1572-882X, Vol. 28, no 13, p. 8867-8876Article in journal (Refereed) Published
Abstract [en]

Parenchyma cells and fibers are the two dominant types of cells in the bamboo culm. Their mechanical and biological functions in bamboo differ substantially, derived from their cell wall structures and chemical compositions. The objective of this work was to comparatively study the hygroscopicity and the thermal degradation of bamboo fibers and parenchyma cells in order to better understand how to optimize heat treatment of bamboo. FTIR spectroscopy showed that parenchyma cells had a higher hemicellulose content and higher S/G lignin ratio than bamboo fibers based on the spectral changes at 1602 cm−1 with respect to 1505 cm−1. Upon heat treatment, spectral changes related to esterification reactions and loss of hydroxyl groups were observed. The heat treatment reduced hygroscopicity of parenchyma cells more than for bamboo fibers due to their lower thermal stability attributed to the higher hemicellulose content and less compact cell wall structure. Although heat treatment at 180 °C could improve the thermal stability of bamboo, mild heat treatments at 140 °C and 160 °C were found to be adequate to facilitate the degradation of bamboo. © 2021, The Author(s)

Place, publisher, year, edition, pages
Springer Science and Business Media B.V. , 2021. Vol. 28, no 13, p. 8867-8876
Keywords [en]
Cell wall, Hemicellulose content, Hydroxyl groups, Phyllostachys Pubescens, Thermal treatment, Cells, Cellulose, Cytology, Esterification, Fibers, Fourier transform infrared spectroscopy, Heat treatment, Thermodynamic stability, Biological functions, Cell wall structure, Chemical compositions, Esterification reactions, FTIR spectroscopy, Parenchyma cells, Spectral change, Bamboo
National Category
Wood Science
Identifiers
URN: urn:nbn:se:ri:diva-55485DOI: 10.1007/s10570-021-04050-yScopus ID: 2-s2.0-85110284698OAI: oai:DiVA.org:ri-55485DiVA, id: diva2:1583205
Note

 Funding details: National Natural Science Foundation of China, NSFC, 31770600; Funding details: Department of Education, Fujian Province, JAT190129; Funding text 1: YY would also like to thank Dr. Jasna S. Stevanic for the assistance in FITR measurement, as well as the Chinese Scholarship Council for the visiting scholar program.

Available from: 2021-08-05 Created: 2021-08-05 Last updated: 2022-07-13Bibliographically approved

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Salmen, Lennart

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