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Applying tools for end of use outlook in design for recirculation
RISE Research Institutes of Sweden, Materials and Production, Product Realisation Methodology.ORCID iD: 0000-0003-2908-6242
KTH Royal Institute of Technology, Sweden.
RISE Research Institutes of Sweden, Materials and Production, Product Realisation Methodology.
RISE Research Institutes of Sweden, Materials and Production, Product Realisation Methodology. Chalmers University of Technology, Sweden.ORCID iD: 0000-0001-9068-3527
2021 (English)In: Procedia CIRP, Elsevier B.V. , 2021, p. 85-90Conference paper, Published paper (Refereed)
Abstract [en]

Circular economy is widely embraced as one major path towards sustainability goals by contributing to resource efficiency and reaching climate targets. The research need at hand lies in how to implement changes. To achieve a circular system, design for recirculation is advised when introducing new products and production processes. However, in practical applications it is a challenge to foresee the complex nature of a real circular production system with many stakeholders in a system in transition. Product systems are embedded in a use context, where the user is a key stakeholder. Collection and systematization of experience and ideas from the field is here a key. This research draws on the experiences of assessing and improve circulation in industrial practice deploying the Recirculation Strategies Decision Tree and the Eco-design-strategy-wheel. Through two case studies, practitioners have been supported in action to evaluate their products and production processes in term of circularity. Cases showed a process from current status and recirculation challenges to a more circular future state in production and end of life was scrutinized. As a result, emphasis differed between the two tools. The Eco strategy wheel supported product design phase with an engineering perspective, The Recirculation Strategies Decision Tree on end-of-life phase with a market perspective. Common for both tools was the dependency on user or operator's handling. Outcome from this study is to emphasise the importance on social dimension in CE/user role in a circular product system. The interactive, user centered research with manufacturing companies is suggested for development to effectively close product loops. 

Place, publisher, year, edition, pages
Elsevier B.V. , 2021. p. 85-90
Keywords [en]
Circular economy, design for recirculation, end of use, interactive research, resource efficiency
National Category
Production Engineering, Human Work Science and Ergonomics
Identifiers
URN: urn:nbn:se:ri:diva-54486DOI: 10.1016/j.procir.2021.05.014Scopus ID: 2-s2.0-85107861491OAI: oai:DiVA.org:ri-54486DiVA, id: diva2:1570263
Conference
31st CIRP Design Conference 2021, CIRP Design 2021, 19 May 2021 through 21 May 2021
Note

Funding details: VINNOVA; Funding details: NordForsk; Funding details: Stiftelsen för Miljöstrategisk Forskning; Funding text 1: The research work is part of the Nordic research project CIRCit (Circular Economy Integration in the Nordic Industry for Enhanced Sustainability and Competitiveness), financed by NordForsk, Nordisk Energy Research, and Nordic Innovation, and the project Leda Grönt, financed by Vinnova, the Swedish Innovation agency. The study partly builds on result from CiMMRec, financed by MISTRA. The authors gratefully acknowledge the contributions from all the industrial and academic participants in the CIRCit and CiMMRec. All authors contributed equally in this paper.

Available from: 2021-06-21 Created: 2021-06-21 Last updated: 2024-05-21Bibliographically approved

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Hildenbrand, JuttaKurdve, Martin

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