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Geometrical nonlinearities and shape effects in electromechanical models of piezoelectric bridge structures
RISE Research Institutes of Sweden. Chalmers University of Technology, Sweden; University of Gothenburg, Sweden; Umeå University, Sweden.
RISE Research Institutes of Sweden.ORCID iD: 0000-0003-1793-4451
RISE Research Institutes of Sweden, Digital Systems, Smart Hardware.ORCID iD: 0000-0002-0459-1157
2021 (English)In: International Journal of Energy and Environmental Engineering, ISSN 2008-9163, E-ISSN 2251-6832, Vol. 12, p. 725-Article in journal (Refereed) Published
Abstract [en]

We consider nonlinear shape effects appearing in the lumped electromechanical model of a bimorph piezoelectric bridge structure due to the interaction between the electromechanical constitutive model and the geometry of the structure. At finite proof-mass displacement and electrode voltage, the shape of the beams is no longer given by Euler-Bernoulli theory which implies that shape effects enter in both the electrical and mechanical domains and in the coupling between them. Accounting for such effects is important for the accurate modelling of, e.g., piezoelectrical energy harvesters and actuators in the regime of large deflections and voltages. We present a general method, based on a variational approach minimizing the Gibbs enthalpy of the system, for computing corrections to the nominal shape function and the associated corrections to the lumped model. The lowest order correction is derived explicitly and is shown to produce significant improvements in model accuracy, both in terms of the Gibbs enthalpy and the shape function itself, over a large range of displacements and voltages. Furthermore, we validate the theoretical model using large deflection finite element simulations of the bridge structure and conclude that the lowest order correction substantially improve the model, obtaining a level of accuracy expected to be sufficient for most applications. Finally, we derive the equations of motion for the lowest order corrected model and show how the coupling between the electromechanical properties and the geometry of the bridge structure introduces nonlinear interaction terms. © 2021, The Author(s).

Place, publisher, year, edition, pages
Springer Science and Business Media Deutschland GmbH , 2021. Vol. 12, p. 725-
Keywords [en]
Computation theory, Enthalpy, Equations of motion, Nonlinear equations, Piezoelectricity, Electromechanical modeling, Electromechanical models, Electromechanical property, Euler-Bernoulli theory, Finite element simulations, Geometrical non-linearity, Nonlinear interactions, Variational approaches, Geometry
National Category
Computational Mathematics
Identifiers
URN: urn:nbn:se:ri:diva-53479DOI: 10.1007/s40095-021-00395-zScopus ID: 2-s2.0-85106508334OAI: oai:DiVA.org:ri-53479DiVA, id: diva2:1568008
Note

Funding details: Horizon 2020 Framework Programme, H2020, 644378; Funding text 1: This work has received funding from The European Union’s Horizon 2020 research and innovation programme under grant agreement No 644378, Smart-Memphis project, and from internal funding of RISE Research Institutes of Sweden.

Available from: 2021-06-17 Created: 2021-06-17 Last updated: 2023-05-16Bibliographically approved

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Johannisson, PontusRusu, Cristina

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