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Handling Lithium-Ion Batteries in Electric Vehicles: Preventing and Recovering from Hazardous Events
RISE Research Institutes of Sweden, Safety and Transport, Safety Research.ORCID iD: 0000-0001-7724-8467
RISE Research Institutes of Sweden, Safety and Transport, Safety Research.ORCID iD: 0000-0003-2160-8034
RISE Research Institutes of Sweden, Safety and Transport, Safety Research.
2020 (English)In: Fire technology, ISSN 0015-2684, E-ISSN 1572-8099, Vol. 56, p. 2671-2694Article in journal (Refereed) Published
Abstract [en]

The demand for lithium-ion battery powered road vehicles continues toincrease around the world. As more of these become operational across the globe,their involvement in traffic accidents and incidents is likely to rise. This can damagethe lithium-ion battery and subsequently pose a threat to occupants and respondersas well as those involved in vehicle recovery and salvage operations. The project thispaper is based on aimed to alleviate such concerns. To provide a basis for fire safetysystems to be applied to damaged EVs, hazards have been identified and means forpreventing and controlling lithium-ion battery fires, including preventive measuresduring workshop and salvage activities were studied. Tests were also performed withfixed fire suppression systems applying suppressant inside traction batteries whichshowed to improve their safety.

Place, publisher, year, edition, pages
Springer, 2020. Vol. 56, p. 2671-2694
Keywords [en]
Lithium-ion batteries, Electric vehicles, Risk management, Fire testing, Vehicle fire safety, Fire suppression
National Category
Engineering and Technology
Identifiers
URN: urn:nbn:se:ri:diva-48759DOI: 10.1007/s10694-020-01038-1OAI: oai:DiVA.org:ri-48759DiVA, id: diva2:1466350
Available from: 2020-09-11 Created: 2020-09-11 Last updated: 2023-06-02Bibliographically approved

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Bisschop, RoelandWillstrand, Ola

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