Wettability of welded wood-joints investigated by the Wilhelmy method: Part 2. Effect of wollastonite additiveShow others and affiliations
2020 (English)In: Holzforschung, ISSN 0018-3830, E-ISSN 1437-434X, Vol. 75, no 1Article in journal (Refereed) Published
Abstract [en]
The effect of wollastonite on the wetting properties of welded Scots pine-joints was studied using the multicycle Wilhelmy plate method and by observation of the chemical composition of the welded joints. Welding pine with wollastonite for 5 s resulted in a decrease in the water uptake and the swelling, and an increase in the contact angle of the welded joint compared to welded wood without wollastonite. High-performance liquid chromatography and gas chromatography/mass spectrometry showed the presence of dehydration products such as furfural, 5-hydroxymethylfurfural, and levoglucosan in methanol extracts from welded joints of specimens welded with and without wollastonite. Phenols were also found by analysis using the Folin-Ciocalteu method and High-performance liquid chromatography. The importance of such compounds in relation to the wetting properties of the welded joint is discussed.
Place, publisher, year, edition, pages
De Gruyter , 2020. Vol. 75, no 1
Keywords [en]
apparent contact angle (CA), gas chromatography/mass spectrometry (GC/MS), high-performance liquid chromatography (HPLC), liquid sorption, pine, swelling, welding time, Contact angle, Forestry, Gas chromatography, High performance liquid chromatography, Silicate minerals, Welds, Wetting, 5 hydroxymethyl furfurals, Chemical compositions, Gas chromatography/Mass spectrometry, Methanol extract, Welded woods, Wetting property, Wilhelmy methods, Wilhelmy plate, Welding
National Category
Natural Sciences
Identifiers
URN: urn:nbn:se:ri:diva-46829DOI: 10.1515/hf-2019-0310Scopus ID: 2-s2.0-85089107202OAI: oai:DiVA.org:ri-46829DiVA, id: diva2:1460606
Note
Funding details: Svenska ForskningsrÃ¥det Formas; Funding text 1: Research funding: Financial support from the Swedish Research Council for Environment, Agricultural Sciences and Spatial Planning (FORMAS), project Wood Welding –“Glue-free Wood Assembly 2017-01157”, is gratefully acknowledged.
2020-08-242020-08-242023-03-30Bibliographically approved