The impact of different tannin to anthocyanin ratios and of oxygen on the phenolic polymerisation over time in a wine-like solutionShow others and affiliations
2019 (English)In: South African Journal for Enology and Viticulture, ISSN 0253-939X, E-ISSN 2224-7904, Vol. 40, no 2, p. 1-10Article in journal (Refereed) Published
Abstract [en]
Colour and phenolic stability during ageing are influenced by the levels of distinct classes of phenolics in young red wines. The ratios between different classes of phenolic compounds also determine the colour and phenolic development of red wines. The present study evaluated the impact of forced oxidation on different anthocyanin/tannin (A/T) extracts and its consequent effect on the colour and phenolic evolution over time. The results showed that higher contents of seed tannins could enhance phenolic polymer formation, especially in the presence of oxygen. The addition of oxygen seemed to favour certain polymerisation reactions between tannins, leading to higher concentrations of monomeric anthocyanins in solution. A slower oxygen consumption was also observed as the phenolic composition of the wine-like extract evolved over time.
Place, publisher, year, edition, pages
South African Society for Enology and Viticulture , 2019. Vol. 40, no 2, p. 1-10
Keywords [en]
Ageing, Anthocyanin/tannin extracts, Oxygen, Phenolic compounds, Polymerisation, Wine-like extract
National Category
Natural Sciences
Identifiers
URN: urn:nbn:se:ri:diva-43005DOI: 10.21548/42-2-3375Scopus ID: 2-s2.0-85071497526OAI: oai:DiVA.org:ri-43005DiVA, id: diva2:1384786
Note
Funding details: National Research Foundation, NRF; Funding text 1: The authors would like to thank Winetech, Thrip and NRF for financial support
2020-01-102020-01-102021-05-04Bibliographically approved