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Simulation and experimental verification of a drop test and compression test of a gable top package
RISE - Research Institutes of Sweden (2017-2019), Bioeconomy, Papermaking and Packaging.ORCID iD: 0000-0002-9689-5966
RISE - Research Institutes of Sweden (2017-2019), Bioeconomy, Papermaking and Packaging.
RISE - Research Institutes of Sweden (2017-2019), Bioeconomy, Papermaking and Packaging.ORCID iD: 0000-0001-7356-1093
RISE - Research Institutes of Sweden (2017-2019), Bioeconomy, Papermaking and Packaging.
2019 (English)In: Packaging technology & science, ISSN 0894-3214, E-ISSN 1099-1522, Vol. 32, no 7, p. 325-333Article in journal (Refereed) Published
Abstract [en]

A finite element framework has been proposed that can be used to simulate both empty paperboard packages and package filled with plastic granulates. A gable top package was made of a commercial paperboard, and material properties needed in the material model were determined. Two simulations were performed, a drop test and a compression test. By comparison between experimental and numerical results, the deformation mechanisms at impact could be identified and correlated to material properties. When the package was filled with granulates, different mechanisms was activated compared with an empty package. The granulates contribute to bulging of the panels, such that the edges became more load bearing compared with the panels. When the edges carried the loads, the importance of the out-of-plane properties also increased, and local failure initiation related to delamination was observed. Comparison between experimental and numerical impact forces shows that there are still important things to consider in the model generation, eg, variation of properties within the package, which originate both from material property variations, and the loading history, eg, during manufacturing and handling.

Place, publisher, year, edition, pages
John Wiley & Sons, Ltd , 2019. Vol. 32, no 7, p. 325-333
Keywords [en]
elastic-plastic, FEM, mechanical properties, package performance
National Category
Natural Sciences
Identifiers
URN: urn:nbn:se:ri:diva-38583DOI: 10.1002/pts.2441Scopus ID: 2-s2.0-85065137914OAI: oai:DiVA.org:ri-38583DiVA, id: diva2:1314788
Conference
2019/05/08
Available from: 2019-05-09 Created: 2019-05-09 Last updated: 2023-11-01Bibliographically approved

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Publisher's full textScopushttps://doi.org/10.1002/pts.2441

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Nygårds, MikaelMarin, Gustav

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