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Impact of non-uniform water absorption on water-interference print mottle in offset printing
RISE - Research Institutes of Sweden, Bioeconomy, Papermaking and Packaging. Karlstad University, Sweden.ORCID iD: 0000-0002-0866-1087
RISE - Research Institutes of Sweden, Bioeconomy, Papermaking and Packaging.
Omya Internatioanl AG, Switzerland ; Aalto University, Finland.
2018 (English)In: Nordic Pulp & Paper Research Journal, ISSN 0283-2631, E-ISSN 2000-0669, Vol. 33, no 1, p. 150-163Article in journal (Refereed) Published
Abstract [en]

Print mottle is a serious and yet common print defect in offset printing. An imbalance between the feed of fountain solution and the ability of the paper substrate to absorb and transport this water away from the surface can cause moisture/water interference problems. In the study presented here, we have investigated the uniformity of aqueous absorption and coating structure of pilot-coated papers with different types and dosages of dispersants and linked this to print mottle and uncovered areas (UCA). In earlier studies, the print quality of these papers indicated that a moderate addition of excess dispersant caused ink refusal, ink-lift-off (ink-surface adhesion failure) and water-interference mottle when printing at elevated fountain feed. In the present study, we have shown that a majority of the samples with uneven water/moisture absorption and an uneven burn-out reflectance tended to have more severe printing problems related to surface-moisture/water.An aqueous staining technique was used to characterise the absorption non-uniformities. This method has been developed previously with focus on absorption of flexographic water-based inks but can clearly give relevant information also for offset printing, when it comes to moisture/water interference mottle. .

Place, publisher, year, edition, pages
2018. Vol. 33, no 1, p. 150-163
Keywords [en]
absorption non-uniformity, coated paper, dispersant, offset printing, uncovered area, water-interference mottle, Fountains, Moisture, Dispersants, Non-uniformities, UnCovered Areas, Water interference mottles, Water absorption, Feeds, Interference, Mottle, Surfaces
National Category
Natural Sciences
Identifiers
URN: urn:nbn:se:ri:diva-34459DOI: 10.1515/npprj-2018-3011Scopus ID: 2-s2.0-85047988264OAI: oai:DiVA.org:ri-34459DiVA, id: diva2:1237284
Note

This study was performed within the Industrial Graduate School VIPP (Values Created in Fiber Based Processes and Products) with financial support from the Knowledge Foundation, Sweden (registration number 20100268). The study was partly funded with strategic competence funds from RISE, Sweden.

Available from: 2018-08-08 Created: 2018-08-08 Last updated: 2023-06-08Bibliographically approved

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