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Value chain for production of bio-oil from kraft lignin for use as bio-jet fuel
RISE - Research Institutes of Sweden (2017-2019), Bioeconomy.
RISE - Research Institutes of Sweden (2017-2019), Bioeconomy.ORCID iD: 0000-0002-3428-9573
RISE - Research Institutes of Sweden (2017-2019), Bioeconomy.
RISE - Research Institutes of Sweden (2017-2019), Bioscience and Materials, Surface, Process and Formulation. RISE Research Institutes of Sweden, Bioeconomy and Health, Chemical Process and Pharmaceutical Development.ORCID iD: 0000-0003-0137-0030
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2017 (English)In: The 7th Nordic Wood Biorefinery Conference held in Stockholm, Sweden, 28-30 Mar. 2017: NWBC 2017, Stockholm: RISE Bioekonomi , 2017, p. 104-109Conference paper, Published paper (Refereed)
Abstract [en]

The LignoJet project aimed to achieve an intermediate lignin-oil product miscible with fossil feedstock and with a significantly reduced oxygen content. A technical concept for production has been studied that involves combined catalysed depolymerisation and hydrodeoxygenation, so called hydrogenolytic depolymerisation, of kraft lignin. Kraft lignin was separated through membrane ultrafiltration from softwood and eucalyptus black liquor followed by precipitation through LignoBoost technology. A difference in lignin properties was observed between ultrafiltration of softwood and eucalyptus black liquor through 15 and 150kDa ceramic membranes. Lignin-oils with similar oxygen content were produced regardless of origin and fractionation technique. A lignin-oil with favourable properties as precursor for refinery integration for jet fuel production as produced in small-scale batch experiments using nickel-based catalyst. Stable pumpable oils with melting point of less than 25-50 deg C and with 20-30% lower oxygen content and aromatic content were obtained that would be suitable as jet fuel precursors. The estimated production cost was found to be competitive with that of other liquid biofuels, while additional revenues could potentially be achieved by also producing chemical and materials from suitable fractions of the lignin-oil.

Place, publisher, year, edition, pages
Stockholm: RISE Bioekonomi , 2017. p. 104-109
Keywords [en]
biofuel, biorefinery, fractionation, hydrogenolysis, lignin, precipitation, research programme, ultrafiltration
National Category
Paper, Pulp and Fiber Technology
Identifiers
URN: urn:nbn:se:ri:diva-29749ISBN: 9789186018207 (print)OAI: oai:DiVA.org:ri-29749DiVA, id: diva2:1104041
Conference
7th Nordic Wood Biorefinery Conference held in Stockholm, Sweden, 28-30 Mar. 2017
Available from: 2017-05-31 Created: 2017-05-31 Last updated: 2024-08-09Bibliographically approved

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Uhlin, AndersHedberg, Martin

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