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Effect of modifiers on wax properties and on dispersibility under hot alkaline conditions
RISE, SP – Sveriges Tekniska Forskningsinstitut, SP Sveriges tekniska forskningsinstitut, YKI – Ytkemiska institutet.
1995 (English)In: Nordic Pulp & Paper Research Journal, ISSN 0283-2631, E-ISSN 2000-0669, Vol. 10, p. 122-128Article in journal (Refereed)
Abstract [en]

This paper is one in a series of papers presenting a process for the removal of modified waxes from old corrugated containers by washing after alkaline hot dispersion of the recycled pulp. It presents experiments for selection of the most useful dispersants to be incorporated as wax modifiers already before the wax application. Criteria for selection were their effect on wax properties such as water and moisture resistance and their efficiency for dispersion to minimum size under hot alkaline conditions. The dispersants must also permit simple coagulation of the wax dispersion for its removal from a closed white water system. The dispersion experiments were carried out on a laboratory scale in the absence of fibers at 90°C and pH 9 to 11. Evaluated was the turbidity both at that temperature and after cooling to 20°C. For the final selection, the particle size distribution at 20°C was also measured. A few per cent of a commercial stearic acid with a minor addition of a nonionic fatty alcohol ethoxylate formula R-O-(CH2)2-O-]nH, was found to be a most suitable and economic wax additive.

Place, publisher, year, edition, pages
1995. Vol. 10, p. 122-128
National Category
Natural Sciences
Identifiers
URN: urn:nbn:se:ri:diva-27349OAI: oai:DiVA.org:ri-27349DiVA, id: diva2:1054353
Note
A994Available from: 2016-12-08 Created: 2016-12-08 Last updated: 2020-12-01Bibliographically approved

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