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Prediction of Residual Stresses in Components Using the Contour Method
RISE Research Institutes of Sweden, Materials and Production, Manufacturing Processes.ORCID iD: 0000-0001-8200-1370
RISE Research Institutes of Sweden, Materials and Production, Manufacturing Processes.ORCID iD: 0009-0005-7340-9223
KTH Royal Institute of Technology, Sweden.
KTH Royal Institute of Technology, Sweden.
2022 (English)In: Advances in Transdisciplinary Engineering, IOS Press BV , 2022, Vol. 21, p. 159-169Conference paper, Published paper (Refereed)
Abstract [en]

During machining the accumulated bulk stresses induced by previous shape forming process steps, such as forging, casting or additive manufacturing and subsequent heat treatment, will be released and cause undesirable geometry errors on the final component. By considering the residual stresses during process planning a significant improvement in dimensional accuracy can be achieved. This paper presents experiences for prediction of residual stresses for components with complex geometries using the Contour method. Three sectioning procedures have been tested and a cutting strategi using Electric Discharge Machining with slow feed rate and cutting from two sides with final cut in the middle is proposed. Two Finite Element modelling strategies for 3D-models have been tested and a meshing strategy based on extrusion of the geometry from the cut plane is recommended. Further, a procedure to automate the Finite Element meshing of complex structures using the Alpha Shape algorithm is proposed. The ambition is to integrate this algorithm in procedures for automatization of the entire analysis. © 2022 The authors 

Place, publisher, year, edition, pages
IOS Press BV , 2022. Vol. 21, p. 159-169
Keywords [en]
Complex geometries, Contour method, machining distortions, Residual stress prediction, 3D modeling, 3D printers, Casting, Electric discharge machining, Electric discharges, Forecasting, Geometry, Three dimensional computer graphics, Bulk stress, Dimensional accuracy, Geometry errors, Machining distortion, Process steps, Shape forming, Stress-induced, Residual stresses
National Category
Production Engineering, Human Work Science and Ergonomics
Identifiers
URN: urn:nbn:se:ri:diva-59850DOI: 10.3233/ATDE220135Scopus ID: 2-s2.0-85132832566ISBN: 9781614994398 (print)OAI: oai:DiVA.org:ri-59850DiVA, id: diva2:1685329
Conference
10th Swedish Production Symposium, SPS 2022, 26 April 2022 through 29 April 2022
Note

Correspondence Address: Werke, M.; Rise Ivf Ab, Box 104, Sweden; email: mats.werke@ri.se; Funding details: VINNOVA; Funding text 1: The authors acknowledge Vinnova that funded this research via Research Program for Metalliska material (MIND-project), Produktion 2030 (CUBE-project) and Innovair SMF Flyg. The companies Forgex Sweden AB and Leax Falun AB are acknowledged for contribution with test cases. Trådgnist Blekinge AB is greatfully acknowledged for contribution with EDM.

Available from: 2022-08-02 Created: 2022-08-02 Last updated: 2023-05-25Bibliographically approved

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Werke, MatsOttosson, Peter

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