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Effect of innovative microwave assisted freezing (MAF) on the quality attributes of apples and potatoes
ONIRIS, France; UMR GEPEA CNRS 6144, France.
ONIRIS, France; UMR GEPEA CNRS 6144, France.
RISE Research Institutes of Sweden, Bioeconomy and Health, Agriculture and Food.ORCID iD: 0000-0003-1570-3254
ONIRIS, France; UMR GEPEA CNRS 6144, France.
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2020 (English)In: Food Chemistry, ISSN 0308-8146, E-ISSN 1873-7072, Vol. 309, article id 125594Article in journal (Refereed) Published
Abstract [en]

This study considered the effect of low energy microwave assisted freezing (MAF) on freezing time and quality attributes (microstructure, texture, drip loss and colour) of apple and potato. MAF of apples and potatoes was performed by applying constant microwave (MW) power (167 W/kg) and pulsed MW power (500 and 667 W/kg with 10 s pulse width and 20 s pulse interval resulting in an average power of 167 and 222 W/kg) during the freezing process. The temperature profile was monitored during the freezing process, and the microstructure was examined using X-ray micro-tomography and cryo-SEM. Other quality parameters such as texture, drip loss and colour were evaluated with thawed samples. It appeared that the freezing time was not affected by the MAF process. It is the first time that a MAF process is used for freezing plant-based products and showed that the application of microwaves during freezing process caused less freeze damage than the control condition.

Place, publisher, year, edition, pages
Elsevier Ltd , 2020. Vol. 309, article id 125594
Keywords [en]
Apple, Drip loss, Freezing, Microstructure, Microwave, Potato, Quality, SEM, Fruits, Image quality, Microwaves, Quality control, Scanning electron microscopy, Textures, Microwave assisted, Quality attributes, Quality parameters, Temperature profiles, X-ray micro tomographies, article, controlled study, microwave radiation, nonhuman, tomography, X ray
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Natural Sciences
Identifiers
URN: urn:nbn:se:ri:diva-40859DOI: 10.1016/j.foodchem.2019.125594Scopus ID: 2-s2.0-85074300842OAI: oai:DiVA.org:ri-40859DiVA, id: diva2:1376787
Note

Funding details: Agence Nationale de la Recherche, ANR; Funding details: Svenska Forskningsrådet Formas, ANR-14-SUSF-0001; Funding text 1: This work received financial support from ONIRIS , the French National Research Agency (ANR) and the Swedish Research Council FORMAS , under the FREEZEWAVE project (SUSFOOD – ERANET, FR: ANR-14-SUSF-0001, SE: 2014-1925). Appendix A

Available from: 2019-12-10 Created: 2019-12-10 Last updated: 2020-12-01Bibliographically approved

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Xanthakis, Epameinondas

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