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Prediction of Vortex-Shedding Noise from Flow Over a High Aspect Ratio Cylinder Using an Acoustic Analogy
FOI, Sweden.ORCID-id: 0000-0002-3829-0918
2021 (Engelska)Konferensbidrag, Publicerat paper (Refereegranskat)
Abstract [en]

Noise generated by turbulent flow over high-aspect ratio bluff bodies is of interest in many engineering applications including the design wind turbines, aircraft and marine vessels. This study investigates the noise produced by a large span circular cylinder in cross-flow at a Reynolds number based on diameter (ReD) of 2.2×104. Large eddy simulations and the Ffowcs Williams and Hawkings acoustic analogy were used to simulate the aerodynamic and aeroacoustic fields around both full- and reduced-span cylinders, with aspect ratios of 18.75 and 4.0 respectively. At ReD=2.2×104, there is well-documented evidence of a low-frequency modulation of the fluctuating lift force, which is evident in the present results. The modulation means that very long runtimes are required to reach statistical convergence for the full-span cylinder. The modulation is not observed in the reduced-span simulation results, which significantly reduces the time taken to reach statistical convergence. The sound pressure levels (SPL) predicted from the full-span simulation are consistently 3-6 dB below experimental values. The SPLs predicted by scaling the reduced span simulation were in better agreement with the measured values, particularly around the vortex shedding frequency. These results show that more accurate far-field acoustic predictions can be obtained by scaling the results from the reduced-span simulation, when compared to the full-span predictions. 

Ort, förlag, år, upplaga, sidor
Australian Acoustical Society , 2021. s. 194-201
Nyckelord [en]
Acoustic emissions; Acoustic fields; Acoustic noise; Aeroacoustics; Aspect ratio; Circular cylinders; Forecasting; Large eddy simulation; Modulation; Reynolds number; Vortex flow; Vortex shedding, Acoustic analogy; Bluff body; Cross flows; Engineering applications; High aspect ratio; Large span; Marine vessels; Scalings; Statistical convergence; Vortex shedding noise, Acoustic properties
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URN: urn:nbn:se:ri:diva-72594Scopus ID: 2-s2.0-85128092569OAI: oai:DiVA.org:ri-72594DiVA, id: diva2:1851659
Konferens
Annual Conference of the Australian Acoustical Society 2021: Making Waves, AAS 2021
Tillgänglig från: 2024-04-15 Skapad: 2024-04-15 Senast uppdaterad: 2024-04-16Bibliografiskt granskad

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Liefvendahl, Mattias

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