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ECMS: Energy-Efficient Collaborative Multi-UAV Surveillance System for Inaccessible Regions
RISE Research Institutes of Sweden, Digitala system, Datavetenskap. Indian Institute of Technology Kharagpur, India.
Indian Institute of Technology Kharagpur, India.
2022 (Engelska)Ingår i: IEEE Access, E-ISSN 2169-3536, Vol. 10, s. 95876-95891Artikel i tidskrift (Refereegranskat) Published
Abstract [en]

The evolution and popular adaptation of drone technology in diverse applications has necessitated advancement of UAV communication framework. UAVs inherently support features like mobility, flexibility, adaptive altitude, which make them a preferable option for dynamic surveillance of remote locations. Multiple UAVs can cooperatively work to accomplish surveillance missions more efficiently. However, the intermittent network connectivity and the limited onboard energy storage impose a great challenge on UAV-assisted remote surveillance. This paper presents an Energy-efficient Collaborative Multi-UAV Surveillance (ECMS) system for surveillance of inaccessible regions. The system employs an optimal Multi-UAV Collaborative Monocular Vision (MCMV) topology to facilitate the surveillance with zero blind spot using minimum number of drones. We also propose an application-aware Multi-Path Weighted Load-balancing (MWL) routing protocol for handling congestion by distributing traffic among all available resources in UAV network and adaptively selecting the of source datarate (i.e. switching video resolution). The simulation results demonstrate that the proposed surveillance system achieves coverage with lesser number of UAVs compared to the existing systems. It also achieves higher throughput, higher packet-delivery ratio, higher residual energy of UAVs, and lower end-to-end delay. 

Ort, förlag, år, upplaga, sidor
Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers Inc. , 2022. Vol. 10, s. 95876-95891
Nyckelord [en]
load balancing, multi-path routing, remote surveillance, UAV network topology, Unmanned aerial vehicle, Antennas, Digital storage, Drones, Energy efficiency, Monitoring, Security systems, Traffic congestion, Aerial vehicle, Load-Balancing, Multi UAV, Multi-paths routing, Network topology, Surveillance systems, UAV surveillance
Nationell ämneskategori
Elektroteknik och elektronik
Identifikatorer
URN: urn:nbn:se:ri:diva-61251DOI: 10.1109/ACCESS.2022.3206375Scopus ID: 2-s2.0-85139177842OAI: oai:DiVA.org:ri-61251DiVA, id: diva2:1713801
Anmärkning

 Funding details: Department of Science and Technology, Ministry of Science and Technology, India, डीएसटी, DST/INSPIRE/04/2015/000793; Funding text 1: This work was supported by the Indian Department of Science and Technology under Grant DST/INSPIRE/04/2015/000793.

Tillgänglig från: 2022-11-28 Skapad: 2022-11-28 Senast uppdaterad: 2022-12-01Bibliografiskt granskad

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